Diarrhoea in dogs can be a concerning issue for pet owners, often caused by various factors such as dietary indiscretions, sudden dietary changes, infections, stress, or underlying health conditions like liver or kidney disease. Here are steps to manage and treat dog diarrhoea at home:
### Immediate Steps:
1. **Fasting**: For adult dogs, fasting for 12 to 24 hours can help reset the digestive system. Ensure access to water to prevent dehydration. Consult a vet before fasting puppies or dogs with health issues.
2. **Hydration**: Keep your dog hydrated with small, frequent amounts of water. Rice water or unflavored electrolyte solutions can also be given to replenish fluids.
3. **Bland Diet**: After fasting, introduce a bland diet such as plain-boiled chicken or turkey with white rice, plain boiled potatoes, plain low-fat cottage cheese, or canned pumpkin (plain). Feed small portions several times a day and gradually increase as stools firm up.
### Home Remedies and Treatments:
1. **Pumpkin**: High in fiber, canned pumpkin helps regulate digestion. Offer 1-3 teaspoons for small to medium dogs, and 1-3 tablespoons for larger dogs.
2. **Probiotics**: Probiotic supplements like Purina Fortiflora can restore beneficial gut bacteria, aiding in digestive balance.
3. **Over-the-Counter Medications**: Kaolin-pectin preparations may be recommended by your vet to absorb toxins and soothe the intestines. Always consult before giving any medication.
### When to Contact the Vet:
Seek veterinary attention if:
– Diarrhoea persists beyond 48 hours.
– Blood in the stool or black, tarry stools are present.
– Vomiting accompanies diarrhoea.
– Signs of dehydration or significant behavioral changes occur.
With proper care and attention, most cases of dog diarrhoea can be managed effectively at home. Monitoring symptoms closely and consulting your vet when needed ensures your pet’s health and comfort are maintained.