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Millennials and Generation Z, both in Nigeria and globally, are grappling with rising levels of loneliness and depression, exacerbated by economic instability, high unemployment, and social challenges. These generations, born between the 1980s and 2012, have faced unique pressures, from inflation and wars to the decline of education and job opportunities.
What Previous Generations Enjoyed:
- Free Education: In the 1980s, primary and secondary education was free, especially in southwestern Nigeria through the Unity Party’s policies. However, the current education system has deteriorated, with overcrowded classrooms and underfunded schools affecting learning quality.
- Plenty of Jobs: Back then, a secondary school leaving certificate was sufficient to secure civil service jobs, and skilled trades were in demand. Today, even advanced degrees like PhDs don’t guarantee employment, contributing to widespread youth unemployment.
- University Perks: University students in previous generations enjoyed clean hostels and even received government stipends. In contrast, today’s students deal with overcrowded, poorly maintained facilities, and rising tuition fees make higher education increasingly inaccessible.
- Affordable Cars: In the past, families could easily afford cars once they had stable jobs or businesses. Today, cars have become a luxury item, reserved mostly for the upper class.
This generational divide reflects broader societal changes, and Millennials and Gen Z continue to face significant challenges in adapting to these shifts.