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Experiencing pain while urinating, also known as dysuria, can be distressing and uncomfortable. It’s important to understand the potential causes to seek appropriate medical attention. Here are five common reasons why urination might suddenly become painful:
- Urinary Tract Infection (UTI)
A UTI occurs when bacteria infect the bladder, urethra, or kidneys. Symptoms often include a burning sensation while urinating, frequent urge to urinate with only small amounts of urine, and discomfort in the lower abdomen. - Prostate Problems
Conditions affecting the prostate, such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) or prostatitis, can lead to painful urination. BPH may cause frequent urination, leakage, difficulty starting urination, and weak urine flow, while prostatitis can cause pain during or after urination, increased frequency, and bladder control issues. - Ovarian Cysts
Ovarian cysts can cause painful urination similar to kidney stones. They may result in pelvic pain, abnormal vaginal bleeding, and difficulty fully emptying the bladder. Cysts can also lead to pain during menstruation and lower back discomfort. - Kidney Stones
Hard, mineral-rich deposits in the kidneys can cause severe discomfort when they move through the ureter. Symptoms include intense pain during urination, pink or red urine, cloudy or foul-smelling urine, and frequent, small-volume urination. - Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)
STIs such as chlamydia, gonorrhea, and herpes can lead to painful urination. Infections may also cause symptoms like blister-like lesions on the genitals, abnormal discharge, and irritation.
If you experience pain while urinating, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.